Pareshan Khattak, born Gahami Jan Khattak on December 10, 1932, in Karak, Pakistan, is remembered as a revered Pashto poet, writer, and educator. He was a former Vice-Chancellor, a distinguished Chairman of the University Grants Commission, and served in several key academic roles during his career. Known for his profound contributions to Pashto literature, Khattak was a guiding light for Pashto poetry and culture, earning respect across Pakistan and beyond.
Early Life and Education Of Pareshan Khattak
Pareshan Khattak embarked on his educational journey with a master’s degree in History. In 1958, he joined Pakistan’s education department, where he showcased his exceptional talents in research and leadership. He was soon appointed as an Assistant Research Officer at the Pashto Academy, where his career blossomed. His dedication to Pashto literature and culture saw him rise through the ranks, ultimately becoming the Director and then Chairman of the Pashto Academy.
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Contributions to Pashto Literature Of Pareshan Khattak
Khattak’s literary works have left an indelible mark on Pashto literature. His writings, which include poetry and prose, explore themes of identity, love, and cultural heritage. Among his celebrated works is his Urdu book titled Pashtoon Koon (Who Are Pashtoons?), which became a national bestseller and is regarded as an authoritative reference on Pashtun identity. His Pashto poetry collections, including Tanakay and Hagha Dwa Malalaye Stargay, reflect his unique style and mastery of language. His poetry, often in the form of Nazam and Ghazal, captivates readers with its rich imagery and philosophical depth.
In addition to his popular poetry collections, Khattak authored several important books such as Drana Pakhto, Leek Dood, Pukhtana Kochay, Dozakhi Pakhto, Khyber, Iteraff, and Aziza Meena. These works have garnered popularity throughout the Pashtun regions of Pakistan and Afghanistan, and they continue to inspire readers and writers alike.
Academic Leadership
Beyond his contributions as a poet and writer, Pareshan Khattak was an influential academic leader. He served as the Chairman of the Pakistan Academy of Letters between 1984 and 1985, and he was also a respected professor at Gomal University in Dera Ismail Khan. His commitment to education and cultural preservation helped to advance Pashto literature, and his leadership was instrumental in promoting academic excellence across the region.
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Legacy and Honors
Pareshan Khattak’s legacy is marked by numerous honors, including the prestigious Sitara-i-Imtiaz and Tamgha-e-Imtiaz, awards bestowed upon him by the Pakistani government in recognition of his contributions to literature and education. He passed away on April 16, 2009, in Hayatabad, at the age of 77, but his influence endures through his literary works and the cultural contributions he made during his lifetime.
Khattak’s life and works continue to be celebrated in Pakistan, particularly in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and among Pashtun communities. His poetry remains an inspiration for those who cherish Pashto culture and language, and his contributions to literature and education have left a lasting impact on the academic and cultural landscapes of Pakistan.
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